Alibéníà: Ìyàtọ̀ láàrin àwọn àtúnyẹ̀wò
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Ìlà 1:
{{Infobox
|native_name = ''Republika e Shqipërisë''
|conventional_long_name = Republic of Albania
|common_name = Albania
|
|national_anthem = {{lang|sq|''[[Himni i Flamurit]]''}}{{Spaces|2}}<br /><small>
|image_flag = Flag of Albania.svg
|image_coat = Albania state emblem.svg
|symbol_type = Coat of arms
|image_map
|map_caption = {{map caption|location_color=green|region=
|official_languages = [[Albanian language|Albanian]]<sup>1</sup>
|capital = [[Tirana]]
|latd = 41
|latm = 20
|latNS = N
|longd = 19
|longm = 48
|longEW = E
|largest_city = [[Tirana]]
|government_type = [[Parliamentary republic]]
|ethnic_groups = 92% [[Albanians]],<br>6% [[Greeks in Albania|Greeks]],<ref name='IJ'/><ref name='JP'/> 2% others<ref name=cia/>
|leader_title1 = [[List of heads of state of Albania|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Bamir Topi]]
|leader_title2 = [[List of Prime Ministers of Albania|Prime Minister]]
|leader_name2 = [[Sali Berisha]]
|leader_title 3 = [[Chairman of the Albanian 'Parlamentit' (legislature)]]
|area_rank = 143rd
|area_magnitude = 1 E10
|area_km2 = 28748
|area_sq_mi = 11100 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|percent_water = 4.7
|population_estimate = 3,195,000 <ref name='instat2010'/>
|population_estimate_year = 2010
|population_estimate_rank = 136th |population_census = 3,069,275 <ref name='2001census'/>
|population_census_year = 2001
|population_density_km2 = 111.1
|population_density_sq_mi = 327.8 <!--Do not remove per [[WP:MOSNUM]]-->
|population_density_rank = 63
|GDP_PPP_year = 2010
|GDP_PPP = $23.864 billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2011/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2008&ey=2011&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=914&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=&pr.x=52&pr.y=1 |title=Albania|publisher=International Monetary Fund|accessdate=12 April 2011}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank =
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $7,453<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal_year = 2010
|GDP_nominal = $11.773 billion<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_rank =
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $3,677<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|Gini = 26.7<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2172.html|title=Distribution of family income – Gini index|work=The World Factbook|publisher=CIA|accessdate=1 September 2009| archiveurl = http://www.webcitation.org/5rRcwIiYs | archivedate = 23 July 2010| deadurl=no}}</ref>
|Gini_year = 2005
|Gini_category = <span style="color:#090;">low</span>
|HDI_year = 2010
|HDI = {{increase}} 0.719<ref name="HDI">{{cite web|url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/media/HDR_2010_EN_Table1.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2010|year=2010|publisher=United Nations|accessdate=5 November 2010}}</ref>
|HDI_rank = 64th
|HDI_category = <span style="color:#090;">high</span>
|
|established_event1 = [[Principality of Arbër]]
|established_date1 = 1190
|established_event2 = [[League of Lezhë]]
|established_date2 = 2 March 1444
|established_event3 = Independence from the [[Ottoman Empire]]
|established_date3 = 28 November 1912
|established_event4 = [[Treaty of London (1913)|Recognized by the Great Powers]]
|established_date4 = 2 December 1912
|established_event5 = [[Constitution of Albania|Current Constitution]]
|established_date5 = 28 November 1998
|currency = [[Albanian lek|Lek]]
|currency_code = ALL
|country_code = AL
|time_zone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
|utc_offset = +1
|time_zone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
|utc_offset_DST = +2
|demonym = Albanian
|drives_on = right
|cctld = [[.al]]
|calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Albania|355]]
|footnote1 = [[Greek language|Greek]], [[Macedonian language|Macedonian]] and other regional languages are government-recognized minority languages.
}}
'''Albania''' ({{IPAc-en|en-us-Albania.ogg|æ|l|ˈ|b|eɪ|n|i|ə}} {{respell|al|BAY|nee-ə}}, {{lang-sq|Shqipëri/Shqipëria}}, [[Gheg Albanian]]: ''Shqipnia''/''Shqypnia''), officially known as the '''Republic of Albania''' ({{lang-sq|Republika e Shqipërisë}}, pronounced {{IPA-sq|ɾɛpuˈblika ɛ ʃcipəˈɾiːs|}}; [[Gheg Albanian]]: ''Republika e Shqipnísë''), is a country in Southeast Europe, in the [[Balkans]] region. It is bordered by [[Montenegro]] to the northwest, [[Kosovo]]{{ref label|status|a|}} to the northeast, the [[Republic of Macedonia]] to the east and [[Greece]] to the south and southeast. It has a coast on the [[Adriatic Sea]] to the west, and on the [[Ionian Sea]] to the southwest. It is less than {{convert|72|km|mi|0|abbr=on}} from [[Italy]], across the [[Strait of Otranto]] which links the [[Adriatic Sea]] to the [[Ionian Sea]].
Albania is a member of the UN, [[NATO]], the [[Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe]], [[Council of Europe]], [[World Trade Organisation]], [[Organisation of the Islamic Conference]] and one of the founding members of the [[Union for the Mediterranean]]. Albania has been a [[Accession of Albania to the European Union|potential candidate for accession to the European Union]] since January 2003, and it formally applied for [[EU member states|EU membership]] on 28 April 2009.<ref>{{cite news | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/8023127.stm | accessdate =29 April 2009 |work=BBC News | title=Albania applies for EU membership | date=28 April 2009}}</ref>
Albania is a [[parliamentary democracy]] with a [[transition economy]]. The Albanian capital, [[Tirana]], is home to approximately 600,000 of the country's 3,000,000 people.<ref name="cia.gov">[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/al.html CIA – The World Factbook] {{WebCite|url=http://www.webcitation.org/5mpuVJuEi|date =16 January 2010}}</ref> [[Free-market]] reforms have opened the country to foreign investment, especially in the development of energy and transportation infrastructure.<ref>Reports: Poverty Decreases In Albania After Years Of Growth.Dow Jones Newswires, 201-938-5500. [http://www.nasdaq.com/aspx/stock-market-news-story.aspx?storyid=200904231403dowjonesdjonline000935&title=reports-poverty-decreases-in-albania-after-years-of-growth Nasdaq.com]</ref><ref>Albania plans to build three hydropower plants.People's Daily</ref><ref>Strong GDP growth reduces poverty in Albania-study. [[Reuters]]. [http://www.forbes.com/feeds/afx/2009/04/23/afx6330798.html Forbes.com]</ref>
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