Marc Fleurbaey
Marc Fleurbaey, a bi lori Oṣu Kẹwa 11, Ọdun 1961 ni Mesnil-Raoul (Ẹka Seine-Maritime, ni agbegbe Normandy, ni Faranse ), jẹ oludokoowo aje Faranse ti o ṣe pataki ni aje ti ilera ati aje aje. Oluwadi ati olukọ niwon 1994 ni Faranse, United Kingdom ati United States, o jẹ Ojogbon Alakoso Iṣowo ati Iṣẹ Agbofinro ni University Princeton niwon ọdun 2011. O tun ṣe Aṣayan Ile Igbimọ Alafia fun Ile-iṣẹ Alafia ni College of World Studies. O jẹ oludari ti National Institute of Statistics and Studies Economic lati 1986 si 1994.
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O jẹ ọkan ninu awọn aṣoju ti o ni imọran julọ julọ ti aje aje. Lara awọn ipinnu pataki rẹ, Fleurbaey ti ni idagbasoke aaye imọran ni ayika iro ti ojuse ni ọrọ-aje, ti a npè ni "aje ti ojuse [1] ". O ti wa ni paapa mo fun re aṣáájú iṣẹ ni awọn aaye ti aje ti daradara-kookan, awọn aje idajo, ti awujo aidogba, ti awujo ilọsiwaju ati awujo fẹ. Awọn ẹda rẹ ni imoye tun jẹ pataki, paapaa ninu awọn ẹkọ aṣa, ilana imoye oloselu ati imoye aje.
biography
àtúnṣeikẹkọ
àtúnṣeMarc Fleurbaey ti graduate lati ENSAE ParisTech (1986), akọsilẹ giga ni imoye lati Yunifasiti Paris-Nanterre (1991) ati oye oye ninu ẹkọ ẹkọ-aje lati Ile- ẹkọ giga ti Ọlọgbọn ni Awọn Imọ Awujọ (1994).
ọmọ
àtúnṣeMarc Fleurbaey jẹ niwon ọdun 2011 Oludaniloju Oro-oro aje ati Ile-iwe Agbegbe Robert E. Kuenne Archived 2019-04-12 at the Wayback Machine. ni Ilẹ-iwe Woodrow Wilson ti Ijọ ati Ajọ International ni Princeton University. O tun jẹ Olukọni Iwadi ni Ile- ẹkọ Ile-ẹkọ giga fun Awọn Ẹya Eniyan, Ile- iṣẹ fun Ilera ati Welfare, ile- iṣẹ Awọn Ile-ijinlẹ Ile-iṣẹ William S. Dietrich II ati Princeton Environmental Institute.
Awọn ipinfunni fun aje
àtúnṣeDaradara-aje : Ni ikọja GDP
àtúnṣeAwọn amoye ṣe akiyesi pe GDP ko ni iwọn deede ti ipinle ti awujọ ati pe a gbọdọ ṣe afihan itọnisọna miiran. Fleurbaey ati awọn alakọwe rẹ dagbasoke awọn ariyanjiyan ni ojurere fun awọn apejuwe miiran. Ni pato, ni Oke GDP. Iṣọkan Iṣura ati Idajọ Agbara (Oxford University Press, 2013), Fleurbaey ati Blanchet beere lọwọ awọn ami ti o ṣe pataki julo (gẹgẹbi awọn idagbasoke ti awọn eniyan ati awọn atọka ti a ṣe lori imọ iwadi ayọ) [2].
Awujọ awujọ ni ipo ti ailopin
àtúnṣeAwọn ipinnu ninu ifọrọjade ti eniyan
àtúnṣeMarc Fleurbaey jẹ oluwadi kan ti a npe ni igbesi aye eniyan. Awọn ijẹri rẹ ti ṣẹ ni ipa rẹ gẹgẹbi awọn ìgbimọ si Bank Bank [3], United Nations [4] ati OECD [5], nipasẹ awọn ipese rẹ si ọpọlọpọ awọn igbimọ ti orilẹ-ede ati ti kariaye ati awọn iroyin ati Ijabọ alagbamu deede ti awọn oran awujọ ti o nii ṣe pẹlu ihuwasi, itesiwaju ilọsiwaju, eto imulo ati iyipada afefe.
Awọn Iroyin ati Awọn Iṣẹ
àtúnṣeIgbimọ Agbaye lori Ilọsiwaju Ọlọlọlọ-ilọsiwaju (IPSP)
àtúnṣeFleurbaey co-directed ni Igbimọ International fun Progress Social (IPSP), ti o pejọ pọ ju awọn oluwadi 300 lọ ni awọn ọrọ-aje ati awọn ẹkọ imọ-jinde. IPSP n pe wa lati tun woye awujọ ni ọrundun 21 ati pe o ṣe afihan irisi tuntun ti ilọsiwaju ti awujo ni agbaye ti o ni agbaye ati ti iṣedopọ. Igbimọ na ṣe awọn iwe-iwe meji : Iroyin IPSP ati imudaniloju, mejeeji ti a ṣe ni irisi ibanisoro kan. Lara awọn ọpọlọpọ awọn ile-iṣẹ ti gbogbo eniyan, o ti jẹ ọmọ ẹgbẹ ti Stiglitz Commission lori Iwọn Awọn ọna Oro-owo ati Ilọsiwaju Ilọsiwaju, ti Aare Faranse ti paṣẹ. O tun ṣe alakoso fun Iroyin Iwadii Kẹta (2014) ti Igbimọ Ti Ilu Agbaye lori Iyipada Afefe (IPCC). O ti mu Ọlọhun Agbaye fun Ilọsiwaju Awujọ (IPSP) laipe kan, o mu awọn ogbontarọrun ti o wa ni ọgbọn ati awọn ẹkọ imọ-ara jọ pọ. Lara awọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ igbimọ naa ni ọpọlọpọ awọn Nobels ti aje, pẹlu Amartya Sen, Kenneth Arrow ati James Heckman. Anthony Atkinson, oludoko-ọrọ aje ti o ṣe afihan aidogba ati professor ti ọrọ-aje ni Oxford, Manuel Castells, alamọṣepọ ati alagbaja ti Holberg Prize, Edgar Morin, alamọṣepọ ati oye, ati Michael Porter, aje ati ọjọgbọn ti awọn igbimọ ni Harvard.
Awọn iwe-aṣẹ ni media
àtúnṣeFleurbaey nigbagbogbo nkede ni oriṣiriṣi awọn orilẹ-ede ati ti kariaye agbaye, ni Faranse ati Gẹẹsi, gẹgẹbi titẹsi Faranse ti Huffington Post [6], atilẹjade Amẹrika ti Huffington Post [7], Le Monde [8], Libération [9] , [10], Life of Ideas [11], La Cross [12], Syndicate Syndicate [13], Ẹrọ Faranse ti Awọn ibaraẹnisọrọ [14], The American Edition of The Conversation [15], The American Prospect [16], lori aaye ayelujara ile -iṣẹ Amẹrika ti LSE lori Amẹrika Amẹrika ati Afihan [17] ati lori bulọọgi bulọọgi Economic Economic World [18]. O tun fun awọn ibere ijomitoro si Nonfiction.fr [19], El Periódico de Catalunya [20], The Republic of the Pyrenees [21]. Iṣẹ rẹ tun n tọka ni gbogbo igba ni awọn media, fun apẹẹrẹ ni pẹkipẹrẹ ni Ifarabalẹ nipa IPSP [22].
Awọn akọsilẹ ati awọn itọkasi
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- Marc Fleurbaey et al., A Manifesto fun Progress Progress, La Discoverte, 2018; ISBN-10: 2348041758
- Marc Fleurbaey, Francois Maniquet, Ajọ ti Itara ati Awujọ Awujọ , Ile-iwe giga University of Cambridge ; ISBN-10: 9780511851971
- Marc Fleurbaey, Matthew Adler, Iwe Itọnisọna Ifarahan ati Ofin Axford Oxford , Oxford University Press, 2016; ISBN-10: 9780199325818
- Marc Fleurbaey, Didier Blanchet, Ni ikọja GDP: Imọlẹ Alafia ati Ayẹwo Agbara, Oxford University Press, 2013; ISBN-10: 019976719
- Marc Fleurbaey, Francois Maniquet, Equality Opportunity: Awọn aje ti ojuse, World Scientific Edition, 2012, ọrọ-ọrọ nipasẹ Alailẹgbẹ Nobel Prize winner Eric Maskin ; ISBN-10: 9814368873
Awọn nkan akọkọ
àtúnṣeAṣayan awọn ohun kikọ nipasẹ Marc Fleurbaey laarin awọn julọ to šẹšẹ ati julọ ṣe afihan loni, ni ibamu si google scholar:
- Adler, M., & Fleurbaey, M. (2018). Ni ifojusi Ilọsiwaju ti Awujọ. Iṣowo & Imoye, 34 (3), 443-449.
- Fleurbaey, M., & Maniquet, F. (2018). Igbese-ori-owo-owo ti o dara julọ ati awọn ilana ti didara. Iwe akosile ti awọn iwe-ọrọ aje [1], 56 (3), 1029-79.
- Fleurbaey, M. (2010). Ṣayẹwo awọn ipo awujọ ewu. Iwe akosile ti oro aje, 118 (4), 649-680.
- Fleurbaey, M. (2009). Ni ikọja GDP: Ibeere fun iye ti iranlọwọ ni awujo. Iwe akosile ti awọn iwe-ọrọ, 47 (4), 1029-75.
- Fleurbaey, M., & Schokkaert, E. (2009). Aitọ aiṣedeede ni ilera ati itoju ilera. Iwe akosile ti ọrọ-aje ilera, 28 (1), 73-90.
- Fleurbaey, M., & Maniquet, F. (2006). Owo-ori owo-ori ti o fẹ. Atunwo Awọn Iṣowo Iṣowo, 73 (1), 55-83.
- Fleurbaey, M. (1995). Awugba akoko tabi idibajẹ awujọ deede?. Iṣowo & Imoye , 11 (1), 25-55.
- Fleurbaey, M. (1995). Equality ati ojuse. Atunwo Apapọ Ọja ti Europe, 39 (3-4), 683-689.
Awọn ohun ti o jọmọ
àtúnṣeAwọn ohun ti o jọmọ
àtúnṣe- Daradara-aje
- Ilana ti ipinnu awujo
- Eto imuja ti afẹfẹ
- Idajọ Awujọ
- Idajọ Idajọ
Awọn ita ita
àtúnṣe- Page nipasẹ Marc Fleurbaey, Ile-iwe ti Ijọ-ilu ti Woodrow Wilson ati International International, Princeton University Archived 2019-04-12 at the Wayback Machine.
- Majẹmu Marc Fleurbaey lori Google Scholar
- Majẹmu Marc Fleurbaey lori aaye ayelujara FMSH Archived 2019-04-14 at the Wayback Machine.
- PDFlink must be run with an argumentPDF Marc Fleurbaey's CV
- PDFlink must be run with an argumentPDF Iroyin Commission Stiglitz (ni ede Gẹẹsi, awọn oju ewe 292)
- PDFlink must be run with an argumentPDF Akojọpọ ti Iroyin ti Apejọ Agbaye lori Ilọsiwaju Ọlọlọlọgba Archived 2019-04-13 at the Wayback Machine. (ni ede Gẹẹsi, awọn oju-iwe 70)