Ẹ̀lẹ́ktrọ́nù

(Àtúnjúwe láti Ẹ̀lẹ́ktròn)

Atanná (electron) je igbonwo inuatomu ti o ni agbára iná tonidaju, be sini opo re din ni ona egberun si atomu to kere ju lo.

Atanná
A glass tube containing a glowing green electron beam
Experiments with a Crookes tube first demonstrated the particle nature of electrons. In this illustration, the profile of the cross-shaped target is projected against the tube face at right by a beam of electrons.[1]
Composition: Elementary particle[2]
Group: Lepton
Generation: First
Interaction: Gravity, Electromagnetic, Weak
Symbol(s): Error no symbol defined, Error no symbol defined
Antiparticle: Positron (also called antielectron)
Theorized: Richard Laming (1838–1851),[3]
G. Johnstone Stoney (1874) and others.[4][5]
Discovered: J. J. Thomson (1897)[6]
Mass: 9.10938215(45)×10−31 kg[7]

5.4857990943(23)×10−4 u[7]
[1,822.88850204(77)]−1 u[note 1]
0.510998910(13) MeV/c2[7]

Electric charge: −1 e[note 2]
−1.602176487(40)×10−19 C[7]

−4.803×10−10 esu [8]

Magnetic moment: −1.00115965218111 μB[7]
Spin: 12


Akiyesile

àtúnṣe
  1. The fractional version’s denominator is the inverse of the decimal value (along with its relative standard uncertainty of 4.2×10−10 u).
  2. The electron’s charge is the negative of elementary charge, which has a positive value for the proton.
  1. Dahl, Per F. (1997). Flash of the Cathode Rays: A History of J J Thomson's Electron. CRC Press. p. 72. ISBN 0750304537. http://books.google.com/books?id=xUzaWGocMdMC&printsec=frontcover. 
  2. Àṣìṣe ìtọ́kasí: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named prl50
  3. Àṣìṣe ìtọ́kasí: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named farrar
  4. Àṣìṣe ìtọ́kasí: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named arabatzis
  5. Buchwald, Jed Z.; Warwick, Andrew (2001). Histories of the Electron: The Birth of Microphysics. MIT Press. pp. 195–203. ISBN 0262524244. http://books.google.com/books?id=1yqqhlIdCOoC&pg=PA195. 
  6. Àṣìṣe ìtọ́kasí: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named dahl
  7. 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 Àṣìṣe ìtọ́kasí: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named CODATA
  8. Purcell, Edward M. (1985). Electricity and Magnetism. Berkeley Physics Course Volume 2. McGraw-Hill. ISBN 0-07-004908-4.