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Republic of Lebanon

اَلْجُمْهُورِيَّة اَللُّبْنَانِيَّة (Lárúbáwá)
al-Jumhūrīyah al-Lubnānīyah
République libanaise (Faransé)
Location of Lebanon
Location of Lebanon
Olùìlú
àti ìlú tótóbijùlọ
Beirut
Àwọn èdè ìṣẹ́ọbaArabic, French (conditional)1
Spoken languagesArabic (Lebanese dialect), French, English, Armenian
Àwọn ẹ̀yà ènìyàn
95% Arab2, 4% Armenian, 1% other[1]
Orúkọ aráàlúLebanese
ÌjọbaConfessionalist, democratic, parliamentary republic[2]
• President
Michel Aoun (ميشال عون)
Najib Mikati (نجيب ميقاتي)
Nabih Berri (نبيه برّي)
Independence 
from France
• Declared
26 November 1941
• Recognized
22 November 1943
Ìtóbi
• Total
10,452 km2 (4,036 sq mi) (166th)
• Omi (%)
1.6
Alábùgbé
• 2009 estimate
4,224,000[3] (124th)
• Ìdìmọ́ra
404/km2 (1,046.4/sq mi) (25th)
GDP (PPP)2008 estimate
• Total
$49.525 billion[4]
• Per capita
$13,006[4]
GDP (nominal)2008 estimate
• Total
$29.350 billion[4]
• Per capita
$7,707[4]
HDI (2007) 0.803[5]
Error: Invalid HDI value · 83rd
OwónínáLebanese pound (LBP)
Ibi àkókòUTC+2 (EET)
• Ìgbà oru (DST)
UTC+3 (EEST)
Ojúọ̀nà ọkọ́right
Àmì tẹlifóònù961
ISO 3166 codeLB
Internet TLD.lb
  1. ^ Article 11 of the Constitution of Lebanon states that "Arabic is the official national language. A law shall determine the cases in which the French language is to be used."[2]
  2. ^ Lebanese ethnicity is a mixture of Phoenician, Greek, Armenian, and Arab elements.[6] Many Christian Lebanese do not identify as Arab, and prefer to be called Phoenician.[1]



Itumosi àtúnṣe

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Lebanon". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. 2007-06-19. Archived from the original on 2019-09-12. Retrieved 2009-07-22. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "La Constitution Libanaise" (in French). Le Conseil Constitutionnel de la République Libanaise. Archived from the original on 29 March 2008. Retrieved 22 July 2009. 
  3. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Population Division (2009) (.PDF). World Population Prospects, Table A.1. 2008 revision. United Nations. http://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/wpp2008/wpp2008_text_tables.pdf. Retrieved 2009-07-18. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 "Lebanon". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 2009-10-01. 
  5. Human Development Report 2009. The United Nations. Retrieved 5 October 2009
  6. "Lebanon". Encyclopædia Britannica. 2009. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/334152/Lebanon.