Gíríìsì
Gíríìsì (English: /ˈɡriːs/ ( listen); Gíríkì: Ελλάδα, Elláda, IPA: [eˈlaða] ( listen); Èdè Grííkì Ayéijọ́un: Ἑλλάς, Hellás, IPA: [helːás]), bakanna gege bi Hellas ati fun ibise bi Helleniki Olominira (Ελληνική Δημοκρατία, Ellīnikī́ Dīmokratía, IPA: [eliniˈci ðimokraˈtia]),[9] je orile-ede kan ni guusuapailaorun Europe, o budo si apaguusu opin Balkan Peninsula. Griisi ni ile bode mo Albania, Olominira ile Makedonia ati Bulgaria si ariwa, ati Turki si ilaorun. Okun Aegeani dubule si ilaorun re, the Okun Ioniani si iwoorun, ati Okun Mediterraneani si guusu. Griisi ni o ni etiodo kewa togunjulo ni agbaye toje 14,880 km (9,246.00 mi) ni gigun, ti o ni opolopo iye awon erekusu (bi 1400, 227 ni ibi ti aon eniyan ngbe), ninu won ni Crete, Dodecanese, Cyclades, ati awon Erekusu Ioniani. Bi ogorin ninu ogorun ile Griisi ni o je ti awon oke, ninu ibi ti Oke Olympus ni o gajulo to je 2,917 m (9,570.21 ft).
Orílẹ̀-èdè Olómìnira Hẹ́llẹ́nẹ̀ Hellenic Republic Ελληνική Δημοκρατία Ellīnikī́ Dīmokratía | |
---|---|
Motto: Eleftheria i Thanatos, (Greek: "Ελευθερία ή Θάνατος", "Freedom or Death") (traditional) | |
Ibùdó ilẹ̀ Gíríìsì (green) – on the European continent (light green & grey) | |
Olùìlú àti ìlú tótóbijùlọ | Athens |
Àwọn èdè ìṣẹ́ọba | Greek |
Àwọn ẹ̀yà ènìyàn | 94% Greek, 4% Albanian, 2% others[1][2][3][4] |
Orúkọ aráàlú | Greek |
Ìjọba | Parliamentary republic |
• Ààrẹ | Katerina Sakellaropoulou (Κατερίνα Σακελλαροπούλου) |
Kyriakos Mitsotakis (Κυριάκος Μητσοτάκης) | |
Aṣòfin | Parliament |
Modern statehood | |
• Independence from the Ottoman Empire | 25 March 1821 |
• Recognized | 3 February 1830, in the London Protocol |
7 May 1832, in the Convention of London | |
11 June 1975, Third Hellenic Republic | |
Ìtóbi | |
• Total | 131,990 km2 (50,960 sq mi) (96th) |
• Omi (%) | 0.8669 |
Alábùgbé | |
• 2010 estimate | 11,305,118[5] (74th) |
• 2011 (preliminary data) census | 10,787,690[6] |
• Ìdìmọ́ra | 85.3/km2 (220.9/sq mi) (88th) |
GDP (PPP) | 2010 estimate |
• Total | $318.082 billion[7] (37th) |
• Per capita | $28,434[7] (29th) |
GDP (nominal) | 2010 estimate |
• Total | $305.415 billion[7] (32nd) |
• Per capita | $27,302[7] (29th) |
Gini (2005) | 33[8] Error: Invalid Gini value |
HDI (2011) | ▲ 0.861 Error: Invalid HDI value · 29th |
Owóníná | Euro (€)2 (EUR) |
Ibi àkókò | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Ìgbà oru (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
Irú ọjọ́ọdún | dd/mm/yyyy |
Ojúọ̀nà ọkọ́ | right |
Àmì tẹlifóònù | 30 |
Internet TLD | .gr3 |
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Griisi oni fa gbongbo de asa-olaju Griisi ayeijoun, nibi ti gbogbo eniyan gba bi ibusun asa-olaju Apaiwoorun. Nitori eyi o je ibi ibere oseluaralu,[10] imoye Apaiwoorun,[11] Awon Idije Olympiki, litireso Apaiwoorun ati itankiko, sayensi oloselu, awon ipile sayensi ati mathematiki pataki, ati drama,[12] ati trajedi ati awada. Asesile yi han gedegbe ninu awon Ibi Oso Agbaye UNESCO 17 ti won wa ni Griisi.
Griisi je orile-ede adagbasoke to ni Human Development Index giga,[13][14][15][16] Griisi ti je omo egbe Isokan Europe lati 1981 ati Isokan Okowo ati Owonina Europe lati 2001,[17] NATO lati 1952,[18] ati Ile-ise Ofurufu Europe lati 2005.[19] Bakanna o tun je omo egbe latibere Isodokan awon Orile-ede, OECD,[20] ati Agbajo Ifowosowopo Okowo ni Okun Dudu. Atensi ni oluilu re; awon ilu pataki miran nibe tun ni Thessaloniki, Patras, Heraklion ati Larissa.
Awon Periferi ati ibile
àtúnṣeFun amojuto, Griisi ni periferi metala ti won je pipin si ibile mokaleladota ([nomoi] error: {{lang}}: text has italic markup (help), singular Gíríkì: nomos). Bakanna ni agbegbe idawa kan wa to n je Oke Athos (Gíríkì: Agio Oros, "Oke Mimo"), to ni bode mo periferi Central Macedonia.
Map | Number | Periphery | Capital | Area (km²) | Area (sq mi) | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Attica | Athens | 3,808 | 1,470 | 3,761,810 | |
2 | Central Greece | Lamia | 15,549 | 6,004 | 605,329 | |
3 | Central Macedonia | Thessaloniki | 18,811 | 7,263 | 1,871,952 | |
4 | Crete | Heraklion | 8,259 | 3,189 | 601,131 | |
5 | East Macedonia and Thrace | Komotini | 14,157 | 5,466 | 611,067 | |
6 | Epirus | Ioannina | 9,203 | 3,553 | 353,820 | |
7 | Ionian Islands | Corfu | 2,307 | 891 | 212,984 | |
8 | North Aegean | Mytilene | 3,836 | 1,481 | 206,121 | |
9 | Peloponnese | Kalamata | 15,490 | 5,981 | 638,942 | |
10 | South Aegean | Ermoupoli | 5,286 | 2,041 | 302,686 | |
11 | Thessaly | Larissa | 14,037 | 5,420 | 753,888 | |
12 | West Greece | Patras | 11,350 | 4,382 | 740,506 | |
13 | West Macedonia | Kozani | 9,451 | 3,649 | 301,522 | |
- | Mount Athos (Autonomous) | Karyes | 390 | 151 | 2,262 |
Àyọkà yìí tàbí apá rẹ̀ únfẹ́ àtúnṣe sí. Ẹ le fẹ̀ jù báyìí lọ tàbí kí ẹ ṣàtúnṣe rẹ̀ lọ́nà tí yíò mu kúnrẹ́rẹ́. Ẹ ran Wikipedia lọ́wọ́ láti fẹ̀ẹ́ jù báyìí lọ. |
Itoka
àtúnṣe- ↑ "Demographics of Greece". European Union National Languages. Retrieved 19 December 2010.
- ↑ "Greece". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 25 August 2016. Retrieved 16 April 2011.
- ↑ "Πίνακας 7: Αλλοδαποί κατά υπηκοότητα, φύλο και επίπεδο εκπαίδευσης – Σύνολο Ελλάδας και Νομοί" [Table 7: Foreigners by citizenship, gender and educational level -Whole of Greece and Prefectures] (PDF) (in Greek). Greek National Statistics Agency. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 April 2011. Retrieved 16 April 2011.
- ↑ "Demography Report 2010" (PDF). Eurostat Yearbook 2010. Eurostat. Retrieved 16 April 2011.
- ↑ "Total Population". Eurostat. 1 January 2010. Retrieved 8 January 2010.
- ↑ "'Πίνακας 1: Προσωρινά αποτελέσματα του Μόνιμου Πληθυσμού της Ελλάδος'" (PDF). National Statistical Service of Greece: Ανακοίνωση προσωρινών αποτελεσμάτων Απογραφής Πληθυσμού 2011, 22 Ιουλίου 2011.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 "Greece". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 26 April 2011.
- ↑ "Distribution of Family Income – Gini Index". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 13 May 2009. Retrieved 9 July 2010.
- ↑ "World Factbook - Greece: Government". CIA. www.cia.gov. 2007-03-15. Archived from the original on 2016-08-25. Retrieved 2007-04-07.
- ↑ Finley, M. I. Democracy Ancient and Modern. 2d ed., 1985. London: Hogarth.
- ↑ History of Philosophy, Volume 1 by Frederick Copleston
- ↑ Brockett, Oscar G. History of the Theatre. sixth ed., 1991. Boston; London: Allyn and Bacon.
- ↑ "World Economic Outlook Database October 2009—WEO Groups and Aggregates Information". International Monetary Fund. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- ↑ "Data - Country Groups - High-income OECD members". World Bank. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- ↑ "Appendix B :: International Organizations and Groups". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Archived from the original on 9 April 2008. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2009 - HDI rankings". United Nations Development Programme. Retrieved 19 January 2010.
- ↑ "Member States of the EU: Greece". European Union. europa.eu. Retrieved 2007-04-07.
- ↑ On the 14 August 1974 Greek forces withdrew from the integrated military structure of NATO in protest at the Turkish occupation of northern Cyprus. Greece rejoined NATO in 1980.
- ↑ "Greece becomes 16th ESA Member State". European Space Agency. www.esa.int. 2005-03-22. Retrieved 2007-04-07.
- ↑ "Convention on the OECD". Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. www.oecd.org. Retrieved 2007-04-07.