Wikipedia

Àwọn orílẹ̀-èdè tó jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ African Union

Àwọn Orílẹ̀ ède márùnléládọ́ta ni wọ́n jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ African Union (AU).[1] AU jẹ́ ègbé tó rọ́pòOrganisation of African Unity (OAU), àyè sì ṣí ní AU láti gba àwọn tó jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ OAU.

Àwọn Orílẹ̀ ède tó jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ AU ni àwọn tí wọ́n kùn ní àwọ̀ ewé

Nígbà tí ó ṣe ma di ọdún 2017, àjọ AU ti dé gbogbo orílẹ̀ èdè ní Áfríkà, yàtò sí àwọn ilẹ̀ Spanish North Africa ti Ceuta, Melilla, àti Vélez de la Gomera.Iye olùgbé àwọn orílẹ̀ èdè AU jẹ́ 1,068,444,000 (ní ọdún 2013)

Àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ Africa Union àtúnṣe

  Àwọn tó wà lábẹ́ ìbáwí
Orílẹ̀ èdè [2] Ìgbà tí wón darapọ̀ mọ́ ẹgbẹ́ náà Iye olùgbé Títóbi Ilẹ̀ wọn (km2) Olú ìlú (Àwọn) èdè Àkíyèsí
  Algeria 1963-05-25 &0000000043088000.00000043,088,000 &0000000002381741.0000002,381,741 Algiers
  Angola 1979-02-11 &0000000030053000.00000030,053,000 &0000000001246700.0000001,246,700 Luanda Portuguese
  Benin 1963-05-25 &0000000011722000.00000011,722,000 &0000000000112622.000000112,622 Porto-Novo French Known as Dahomey until 1975.
  Botswana 1966-10-31 &0000000002378000.0000002,378,000 &0000000000600370.000000600,370 Gaborone
  Burkina Faso 1963-05-25 &0000000020000000.00000020,000,000 &0000000000274000.000000274,000 Ouagadougou French Known as Upper Volta until 1984. Suspended in September 2015 after a brief military coup.[3] Suspended again in January 2022 after another military coup.[4]
  Burundi 1963-05-25 &0000000011529000.00000011,529,000 &0000000000027830.00000027,830 Gitega
  Cameroon 1963-05-25 &0000000025506000.00000025,506,000 &0000000000475442.000000475,442 Yaoundé
  Cape Verde 1975-07-18 &0000000000551000.000000551,000 &0000000000004033.0000004,033 Praia Portuguese
  Central African Republic 1963-05-25 &0000000005181000.0000005,181,000 &0000000000622984.000000622,984 Bangui
Suspended from March 2013 to April 2016 during the 2012–present Central African Republic conflict[5][6]
  Chad 1963-05-25 &0000000012802000.00000012,802,000 &0000000001284000.0000001,284,000 N'Djamena
  Comoros 1975-07-18 &0000000000872000.000000872,000 &0000000000002235.0000002,235 Moroni
  Democratic Republic of the Congo 1963-05-25 &0000000091931000.00000091,931,000 &0000000002344858.0000002,344,858 Kinshasa French Known as Zaire from 1971 to 1997.
  Republic of the Congo 1963-05-25 &0000000004500000.0000004,500,000 &0000000000342000.000000342,000 Brazzaville French
  Djibouti 1977-06-27 &0000000001078000.0000001,078,000 &0000000000023200.00000023,200 Djibouti
  Egypt 1963-05-25 &0000000099211000.00000099,211,000 &0000000001002450.0000001,002,450 Cairo Arabic Suspended from July 2013 until June 2014
following the 2013 Egyptian coup d'état[7][8]
  Equatorial Guinea 1968-10-12 &0000000000887000.000000887,000 &0000000000028051.00000028,051 Malabo
  Eritrea 1993-05-24 &0000000006159000.0000006,159,000 &0000000000117600.000000117,600 Asmara
Eritrea returned to the 53-member organization after several years' absence.
  Eswatini 1968-09-24 &0000000001177000.0000001,177,000 &0000000000017364.00000017,364 Lobamba (royal and legislative)
Mbabane (administrative)
Known as Swaziland from 1968 to 2018.
  Ethiopia 1963-05-25 &0000000096633458.00000096,633,458 &0000000001104300.0000001,104,300 Addis Ababa Afar
Amharic
Oromo
Somali
Tigrinya[9][10][11]
  Gabon 1963-05-25 &0000000002080000.0000002,080,000 &0000000000267745.000000267,745 Libreville French
  Gambia 1965-10-01 &0000000002238000.0000002,238,000 &0000000000010380.00000010,380 Banjul English
  Ghana 1963-05-25 &0000000029742000.00000029,742,000 &0000000000238535.000000238,535 Accra English
  Guinea 1963-05-25 &0000000013627000.00000013,627,000 &0000000000245857.000000245,857 Conakry French Suspended from 23 December 2008 to January 2011 after the 2008 Guinean coup d'état, and suspended again in September 2021 after another coup.[12]
  Guinea-Bissau 1973-11-19 &0000000001776000.0000001,776,000 &0000000000036544.00000036,544 Bissau Portuguese Suspended from April 2012 until June 2014 following the 2012 Guinea-Bissau coup d'état.[8][13]
  Ivory Coast 1963-05-25 &0000000026275000.00000026,275,000 &0000000000322460.000000322,460 Yamoussoukro French Suspended after the 2010–2011 Ivorian crisis.
  Kenya 1963-12-13 &0000000050000000.00000050,000,000 &0000000000580367.000000580,367 Nairobi
  Lesotho 1966-10-31 &0000000002048000.0000002,048,000 &0000000000030355.00000030,355 Maseru
  Liberia 1963-05-25 &0000000005000000.0000005,000,000 &0000000000111369.000000111,369 Monrovia English
  Libya 1963-05-25 &0000000006578000.0000006,578,000 &0000000001759541.0000001,759,541 Tripoli Arabic
  Madagascar 1963-05-25 &0000000027055000.00000027,055,000 &0000000000587041.000000587,041 Antananarivo
Suspended from December 2001 – 10 July 2003 and from 20 March 2009 – 27 January 2014 after a political crisis.[14]
  Malawi 1964-07-13 &0000000020289000.00000020,289,000 &0000000000118484.000000118,484 Lilongwe
  Mali 1963-05-25 &0000000020161000.00000020,161,000 &0000000001240192.0000001,240,192 Bamako French Suspended from 23 March 2012 until October 2013 after a military coup. Suspended again from 19 August to 8 October 2020 due to a military coup.[15][16] Currently suspended since 1 June 2021 after another coup.[17]
  Mauritania 1963-05-25 &0000000003516806.0000003,516,806 &0000000001030700.0000001,030,700 Nouakchott Arabic Suspended 4 August 2005 after a military coup. Presidential elections were held in March 2007. Suspended 6 August 2008 after a military coup.
  Mauritius 1968-08-01 &0000000001279000.0000001,279,000 &0000000000002040.0000002,040 Port Louis
  Morocco 1963-05-25 &0000000035587000.00000035,587,000 &0000000000446550.000000446,550 Rabat
Originally joined the AU's predecessor, the OAU, in 1963. However, withdrew in 1984 when a majority of member states supported the admission of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, proclaimed by the Polisario Front in 1976 claiming representation of Western Sahara which is claimed by Morocco, as an OAU member.[18][19] AU membership approved on 31 January 2017.[20]
  Mozambique 1975-07-18 &0000000031157000.00000031,157,000 &0000000000801590.000000801,590 Maputo Portuguese
  Namibia 1990-06-01 &0000000002408000.0000002,408,000 &0000000000825418.000000825,418 Windhoek English
  Niger 1963-05-25 &0000000020000000.00000020,000,000 &0000000001267000.0000001,267,000 Niamey French Suspended 8 February 2010 after a military coup.
  Nigeria 1963-05-25 &0000000199206000.000000199,206,000 &0000000000923768.000000923,768 Abuja English
  Rwanda 1963-05-25 &0000000012432000.00000012,432,000 &0000000000026798.00000026,798 Kigali
  Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (Western Sahara) 1982-02-22 &0000000000267405.000000267,405 &0000000000266000.000000266,000 El Aaiun (de jure claimed)
Tifariti (de facto temporary)
  São Tomé and Príncipe 1975-07-18 &0000000000222000.000000222,000 &0000000000000964.000000964 São Tomé Portuguese
  Senegal 1963-05-25 &0000000016793000.00000016,793,000 &0000000000196723.000000196,723 Dakar French
  Seychelles 1976-06-29 &0000000000096000.00000096,000 &0000000000000451.000000451 Victoria
  Sierra Leone 1963-05-25 &0000000007737000.0000007,737,000 &0000000000071740.00000071,740 Freetown English
  Somalia 1963-05-25 &0000000011998222.00000011,998,222 &0000000000637661.000000637,661 Mogadishu
  South Africa 1994-06-06 &0000000058333000.00000058,333,000 &0000000001221037.0000001,221,037 Pretoria (executive)
Bloemfontein (judicial)
Cape Town (legislative)
  South Sudan 2011-08-15 &0000000013400000.00000013,400,000 &0000000000619745.000000619,745 Juba English
  Sudan 1963-05-25 &0000000043222000.00000043,222,000 &0000000001886068.0000001,886,068 Khartoum
Suspended 6 June 2019 due to violence committed by the military following a coup d'état as part of the 2018–19 Sudanese protests.[21] Suspension was lifted three months later on 6 September 2019.[22] Suspended again on 25 October 2021 following another coup d'état.
  Tanzania 1963-05-25 &0000000052067000.00000052,067,000 &0000000000945203.000000945,203 Dodoma
(Zanzibar: Arabic) 		Formed by a merger on 26 April 1964 of Tanganyika and Zanzibar, which had both become members on 25 May 1963.
  Togo 1963-05-25 &0000000008205000.0000008,205,000 &0000000000056785.00000056,785 Lomé French Suspended 25 February 2005 after concerns over unconstitutional presidential appointment. Presidential elections were held 4 May 2005.
  Tunisia 1963-05-25 &0000000011800000.00000011,800,000 &0000000000163610.000000163,610 Tunis Arabic
  Uganda 1963-05-25 &0000000040007000.00000040,007,000 &0000000000241038.000000241,038 Kampala
  Zambia 1964-12-16 &0000000018321000.00000018,321,000 &0000000000752618.000000752,618 Lusaka English
  Zimbabwe 1980-06-01 &0000000015658000.00000015,658,000 &0000000000390757.000000390,757 Harare

Àwọn ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ Africa Union tẹ́lẹ̀ àtúnṣe

Orílẹ̀ èdè Àwọn ọdún tí wọ́n fi jẹ́ ọmọ ẹgbẹ́ náà Iye Olùgbé Ilẹ̀(km2) Olú ìlú Èdè Àkíyèsí
Tanganyika 1963–1964 &0000000049000000.00000049,000,000 &0000000000942433.000000942,433 Dar es Salaam Swahili
English 		Tanganyika and Zanzibar merged on 26 April 1964 to
form the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar,
which was renamed Tanzania on 1 November 1964
Zanzibar &0000000001303569.0000001,303,569 &0000000000002461.0000002,461 Zanzibar City

Àwọn Ìtọ́kasí àtúnṣe

  1. ↑ "LIST OF COUNTRIES WHICH HAVE SIGNED, RATIFIED/ACCEDED TO THE CONSTITUTIVE ACT OF THE AFRICAN UNION" (PDF). African Union. 13 July 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 May 2013. Retrieved 27 May 2014.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  2. ↑ "LIST OF COUNTRIES WHICH HAVE SIGNED, RATIFIED/ACCEDED TO THE CONSTITUTIVE ACT OF THE AFRICAN UNION" (PDF). African Union. Retrieved 1 June 2019. 
  3. ↑ "Communiqué of the 547th meeting of the PSC, at the level of Heads of State and Government, on the situation in Burkina Faso". Peace and Security Council. 26 September 2015. Archived from the original on 31 December 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20181231135920/http://www.peaceau.org/en/article/communique-of-the-547th-meeting-of-the-psc-at-the-level-of-heads-of-state-and-government-on-the-situation-in-burkina-faso. 
  4. ↑ "AU suspends Burkina Faso after coup as envoys head for talks". www.aljazeera.com (in Èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì). Retrieved 2022-01-31. 
  5. ↑ Dixon, Robyn (25 March 2013). "African Union suspends Central African Republic after coup". Los Angeles Times. Johannesburg. Retrieved 25 March 2013. 
  6. ↑ "AU readmits Central African Republic". News24. 7 April 2016. Retrieved 21 April 2016. 
  7. ↑ "African Union suspends Egypt after leaders overthrown". ITV. 5 July 2013. http://www.itv.com/news/update/2013-07-05/african-union-suspends-egypt-after-leaders-overthrown/. 
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 "AU ends Egypt, Guinea Bissau suspension after elections". Reuters. 18 June 2014. Archived from the original on 26 May 2015. Retrieved 19 June 2014.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  9. ↑ "ETHIOPIA TO ADD 4 MORE OFFICIAL LANGUAGES TO FOSTER UNITY". Ventures Africa. Ventures. 4 March 2020. Retrieved 2 February 2021. 
  10. ↑ "Ethiopia is adding four more official languages to Amharic as political instability mounts". Nazret. Nazret. Archived from the original on 17 August 2021. Retrieved 2 February 2021. 
  11. ↑ Shaban, Abdurahman. "One to five: Ethiopia gets four new federal working languages". Africa News. Archived from the original on 2020-12-15. https://web.archive.org/web/20201215231030/https://www.africanews.com/2020/03/04/one-to-five-ethiopia-gets-four-new-federal-working-languages//. 
  12. ↑ "African Union suspends Guinea following coup". Africanews.com. 10 September 2021. Retrieved 11 September 2021. 
  13. ↑ "Guinea-Bissau suspended from African Union". Al Jazeera English. 17 April 2012. Retrieved 19 June 2014. 
  14. ↑ "African Union ends Madagascar suspension". Agence France-Presse. 27 January 2014. Retrieved 27 January 2014. 
  15. ↑ "African Union suspends Mali following coup". Agence France-Presse, Reuters (Deutsche Welle). https://www.dw.com/en/african-union-suspends-mali-following-coup/a-54626415. 
  16. ↑ "African Union lifts Mali's suspension imposed in the wake of coup". www.aljazeera.com (in Èdè Gẹ̀ẹ́sì). Archived from the original on 9 October 2020. Retrieved 2020-10-09.  Unknown parameter |url-status= ignored (help)
  17. ↑ "African Union announces 'immediate suspension' of Mali after second coup". France 24, Reuters, Agence France-Presse (France 24). 2 June 2021. https://www.france24.com/en/africa/20210602-african-union-announces-immediately-suspension-of-mali-after-second-coup. 
  18. ↑ BBC News (8 July 2001) – "OAU considers Morocco readmission". Retrieved 9 July 2006.
  19. ↑ Arabic News (9 July 2002) – "South African paper says Morocco should be one of the AU and NEPAD leaders" Archived 19 July 2006 at the Wayback Machine.. Retrieved 9 July 2006
  20. ↑ "Morocco rejoins African Union". Worldbulletin. 30 January 2017. http://www.worldbulletin.net/todays-news/183967/morocco-rejoins-african-union. 
  21. ↑ "African Union suspends Sudan over violence against protesters". The Guardian. 6 June 2019. Retrieved 9 June 2019. 
  22. ↑ "African Union lifts suspension of Sudan", Al Jazeera, 7 September 2019.
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