Àdàkọ:Infobox lead

Lead, ₈₂Pb

Lead
Pípè	/ˈlɛd/ ​(LED)
Ìhànsójú	gray
Ìwúwo átọ̀mù Ar, std(Pb)	207.2(1)
Lead ní orí tábìlì àyè
Hydrogen Helium Lithium Beryllium Boron Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Fluorine Neon Sodium Magnesium Aluminium Silicon Phosphorus Sulfur Chlorine Argon Potassium Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine Krypton Rubidium Strontium Yttrium Zirconium Niobium Molybdenum Technetium Ruthenium Rhodium Palladium Silver Cadmium Indium Tin Antimony Tellurium Iodine Xenon Caesium Barium Lanthanum Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium Samarium Europium Gadolinium Terbium Dysprosium Holmium Erbium Thulium Ytterbium Lutetium Hafnium Tantalum Tungsten Rhenium Osmium Iridium Platinum Gold Mercury (element) Thallium Lead Bismuth Polonium Astatine Radon Francium Radium Actinium Thorium Protactinium Uranium Neptunium Plutonium Americium Curium Berkelium Californium Einsteinium Fermium Mendelevium Nobelium Lawrencium Rutherfordium Dubnium Seaborgium Bohrium Hassium Meitnerium Darmstadtium Roentgenium Copernicium Nihonium Flerovium Moscovium Livermorium Tennessine Oganesson Sn ↑ Pb ↓ Fl thallium ← lead → bismuth
Nọ́mbà átọ̀mù (Z)	82
Ẹgbẹ́	group 14 (carbon group)
Àyè	àyè 6
Àdìpọ̀	Àdìpọ̀-p
Ẹ̀ka ẹ́límẹ́ntì	Post-transition metal
Ìtò ẹ̀lẹ́ktrọ́nù	[Xe] 4f14 5d10 6s2 6p2
Iye ẹ̀lẹ́ktrọ́nù lórí ìpele kọ̀ọ̀kan	2, 8, 18, 32, 18, 4
Àwọn ohun ìní ara
Ìfarahàn at STP	solid
Ìgbà ìyọ́	600.61 K ​(327.46 °C, ​621.43 °F)
Ígbà ìhó	2022 K ​(1749 °C, ​3180 °F)
Kíki (near r.t.)	11.34 g/cm3
when liquid (at m.p.)	10.66 g/cm3
Heat of fusion	4.77 kJ/mol
Heat of	179.5 kJ/mol
Molar heat capacity	26.650 J/(mol·K)
pressure P (Pa) 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k at T (K) 978 1088 1229 1412 1660 2027
Atomic properties
Oxidation states	−4, −2, −1, +1, +2, +3, +4 Àdàkọ:Infobox element/symbol-to-oxidation-state/comment
Electronegativity	Pauling scale: 2.33
Atomic radius	empirical: 175 pm
Covalent radius	146±5 pm
Van der Waals radius	202 pm
Color lines in a spectral range Spectral lines of lead
Other properties
Natural occurrence	primordial
Crystal structure	​(fcc)
Thermal expansion	28.9 µm/(m·K) (at 25 °C)
Thermal conductivity	35.3 W/(m·K)
Electrical resistivity	208 n Ω·m (at 20 °C)
Magnetic ordering	diamagnetic
Young's modulus	16 GPa
Shear modulus	5.6 GPa
Bulk modulus	46 GPa
Poisson ratio	0.44
Mohs hardness	1.5
Brinell hardness	38.3 MPa
CAS Number	7439-92-1
Main isotopes of lead
Iso­tope Abun­dance Half-life (t1/2) Decay mode Pro­duct 204Pb 1.4% >1.4×1017 y Alpha 2.186 200Hg 205Pb syn 1.53×107 y Epsilon 0.051 205Tl 206Pb 24.1% 206Pb is stable with 124 neutrons 207Pb 22.1% 207Pb is stable with 125 neutrons 208Pb 52.4% 208Pb is stable with 126 neutrons 210Pb trace 22.3 y Alpha 3.792 206Hg Beta 0.064 210Bi

References

This reference list does not appear in the article.