Kùríọ̀m

(Àtúnjúwe láti Curium)

Kùríọ̀m tabi Curium je apilese kemika alasopapo to ni ami-idamo Cm ati nomba atomu 96. Gege bi apilese teyinuraniom onide alagbararadio ti eseese aktinidi, kuriom nje mimuwaye nipa didigbolu plutonium pelu awon igbonwo alpha (awon ioni helium). O je sisoloruko fun Marie Skłodowska-Curie ati oko re Pierre.

Curium, 96Cm
Curium
Pípè /ˈkjʊəriəm/ (KEWR-ee-əm)
Ìhànsójúsilvery
nọ́mbà ìsújọ[247]
Curium ní orí tábìlì àyè
Hydrogen Helium
Lithium Beryllium Boron Carbon Nitrogen Oxygen Fluorine Neon
Sodium Magnesium Aluminium Silicon Phosphorus Sulfur Chlorine Argon
Potassium Calcium Scandium Titanium Vanadium Chromium Manganese Iron Cobalt Nickel Copper Zinc Gallium Germanium Arsenic Selenium Bromine Krypton
Rubidium Strontium Yttrium Zirconium Niobium Molybdenum Technetium Ruthenium Rhodium Palladium Silver Cadmium Indium Tin Antimony Tellurium Iodine Xenon
Caesium Barium Lanthanum Cerium Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium Samarium Europium Gadolinium Terbium Dysprosium Holmium Erbium Thulium Ytterbium Lutetium Hafnium Tantalum Tungsten Rhenium Osmium Iridium Platinum Gold Mercury (element) Thallium Lead Bismuth Polonium Astatine Radon
Francium Radium Actinium Thorium Protactinium Uranium Neptunium Plutonium Americium Curium Berkelium Californium Einsteinium Fermium Mendelevium Nobelium Lawrencium Rutherfordium Dubnium Seaborgium Bohrium Hassium Meitnerium Darmstadtium Roentgenium Copernicium Nihonium Flerovium Moscovium Livermorium Tennessine Oganesson
Gd

Cm

(Uqh)
americiumcuriumberkelium
Nọ́mbà átọ̀mù (Z)96
Ẹgbẹ́group n/a
Àyèàyè 7
Àdìpọ̀Àdìpọ̀-f
Ẹ̀ka ẹ́límẹ́ntì  Actinide
Ìtò ẹ̀lẹ́ktrọ́nù[Rn] 5f7 6d1 7s2
Iye ẹ̀lẹ́ktrọ́nù lórí ìpele kọ̀ọ̀kan2, 8, 18, 32, 25, 9, 2
Àwọn ohun ìní ara
Ìfarahàn at STPsolid
Ìgbà ìyọ́1613 K ​({{{melting point C}}} °C, ​{{{melting point F}}} °F)
Ígbà ìhó3383 K ​({{{boiling point C}}} °C, ​{{{boiling point F}}} °F)
Kíki (near r.t.)13.51 g/cm3
Heat of fusion? 15 kJ/mol
 pressure
P (Pa) 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k
at T (K) 1788 1982        
Atomic properties
Oxidation states+3, +4, +5,[1] +6[2] Àdàkọ:Infobox element/symbol-to-oxidation-state/comment
ElectronegativityPauling scale: 1.3
Atomic radiusempirical: 174 pm
Covalent radius169±3 pm
Color lines in a spectral range
Color lines in a spectral range
Spectral lines of curium
Other properties
Natural occurrencesynthetic
Crystal structurehexagonal close-packed (hcp)
Hexagonal close-packed crystal structure for curium
Magnetic orderingno data
CAS Number7440-51-9
Main isotopes of curium
Iso­tope Abun­dance Half-life (t1/2) Decay mode Pro­duct
242Cm syn 160 days SF - -
α 6.1 238Pu
243Cm syn 29.1 y α 6.169 239Pu
ε 0.009 243Am
SF - -
244Cm syn 18.1 y SF - -
α 5.902 240Pu
245Cm syn 8500 y SF - -
α 5.623 241Pu
246Cm syn 4730 y α 5.475 242Pu
SF - -
247Cm syn 1.56×107 y α 5.353 243Pu
248Cm syn 3.40×105 y α 5.162 244Pu
SF - -
250Cm syn 9000 y SF - -
α 5.169 246Pu
β 0.037 250Bk
Àdàkọ:Category-inline
| references


  1. Kovács, Attila; Dau, Phuong D.; Marçalo, Joaquim; Gibson, John K. (2018). "Pentavalent Curium, Berkelium, and Californium in Nitrate Complexes: Extending Actinide Chemistry and Oxidation States". Inorg. Chem. (American Chemical Society) 57 (15): 9453–9467. doi:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b01450. PMID 30040397. 
  2. Domanov, V. P.; Lobanov, Yu. V. (October 2011). "Formation of volatile curium(VI) trioxide CmO3". Radiochemistry (SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica) 53 (5): 453–6. doi:10.1134/S1066362211050018.