Promethium, 61PmPromethium |
---|
Pípè | /proʊˈmiːθiəm/ (proh-MEE-thee-əm) |
---|
Ìhànsójú | metallic |
---|
nọ́mbà ìsújọ | [145] |
---|
Promethium ní orí tábìlì àyè |
---|
|
Nọ́mbà átọ̀mù (Z) | 61 |
---|
Ẹgbẹ́ | group n/a |
---|
Àyè | àyè 6 |
---|
Àdìpọ̀ | Àdìpọ̀-f |
---|
Ẹ̀ka ẹ́límẹ́ntì | Lanthanide |
---|
Ìtò ẹ̀lẹ́ktrọ́nù | [Xe] 4f5 6s2 |
---|
Iye ẹ̀lẹ́ktrọ́nù lórí ìpele kọ̀ọ̀kan | 2, 8, 18, 23, 8, 2 |
---|
Àwọn ohun ìní ara |
---|
Ìfarahàn at STP | solid |
---|
Ìgbà ìyọ́ | 1315 K (1042 °C, 1908 °F) |
---|
Ígbà ìhó | 3273 K (3000 °C, 5432 °F) |
---|
Kíki (near r.t.) | 7.26 g/cm3 |
---|
Heat of fusion | 7.13 kJ/mol |
---|
Heat of | 289 kJ/mol |
---|
Atomic properties |
---|
Oxidation states | +2, +3 Àdàkọ:Infobox element/symbol-to-oxidation-state/comment |
---|
Electronegativity | Pauling scale: ? 1.13 |
---|
Atomic radius | empirical: 183 pm |
---|
Covalent radius | 199 pm |
---|
Spectral lines of promethium |
Other properties |
---|
Natural occurrence | primordial |
---|
Crystal structure | hexagonal |
---|
Thermal expansion | (r.t.) (α, poly) est. 11 µm/(m·K) |
---|
Thermal conductivity | 17.9 W/(m·K) |
---|
Electrical resistivity | (r.t.) est. 0.75 µ Ω·m |
---|
Magnetic ordering | paramagnetic[1] |
---|
Young's modulus | (α form) est. 46 GPa |
---|
Shear modulus | (α form) est. 18 GPa |
---|
Bulk modulus | (α form) est. 33 GPa |
---|
Poisson ratio | (α form) est. 0.28 |
---|
CAS Number | 7440-12-2 |
---|
Main isotopes of promethium |
---|
|
Àdàkọ:Category-inline | references |
Àdàkọ:Sandbox other
References
This reference list does not appear in the article.